Bursitis of the Elbow
Also known as olecranon Bursitis, Bursitis of the elbow is most often the result of repeated pressure placed on the elbow. It may also result from an accident.
As a result of the stress, the bursa becomes inflamed. The bursa facilitates the gliding process of extending and retracting the elbow by providing a slippery surface. The inflammation
then causes swelling that reduces the space within the elbow joint. Within the confined space, the once slippery bursa becomes rough - causing pain and irritation.
Risk Factors
Most often associated with repetitive stress injuries such as those seen in office workers and athletes, it may also result from a trauma such as a forceful fall or car accident.
Treatment
Following a thorough examination and review of the patient’s history and lifestyle, as well as the manner in which the injury occurred, an x-ray may be indicated to assist in diagnosis and treatment.
Conservative treatment is generally indicated for such injuries and may consist of rest, possibly combined with immobilization, the use of non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs. A rehabilitative
program may also be indicated.
If symptoms persist, the fluid from the bursa may need to be removed and corticosteroid injections indicated. Rarely is surgery required for this condition. |
